Infineon IRFU220NPBF N-Channel Power MOSFET: Key Specifications and Application Circuits

Release date:2025-10-31 Number of clicks:165

Infineon IRFU220NPBF N-Channel Power MOSFET: Key Specifications and Application Circuits

The Infineon IRFU220NPBF is a robust N-Channel power MOSFET designed to deliver high performance and reliability in a wide range of power switching applications. Leveraging advanced silicon technology, this component is a popular choice for designers seeking efficient power management, thermal stability, and compact form factor.

Key Specifications

The IRFU220NPBF is characterized by several critical parameters that define its operational capabilities. It features a drain-source voltage (Vds) of 200V, making it suitable for medium to high-voltage circuits. With a continuous drain current (Id) of 18A at 25°C, it can handle substantial power loads. The device boasts an exceptionally low on-state resistance (Rds(on)) of 0.075 Ohms maximum, which is pivotal for minimizing conduction losses and improving overall system efficiency. This low Rds(on) directly translates to reduced heat generation during operation.

Furthermore, the MOSFET is designed for fast switching performance, which is essential for high-frequency applications like switch-mode power supplies (SMPS). Its gate threshold voltage (Vgs(th)) is typically 4V, ensuring compatibility with standard logic-level drivers and microcontroller outputs. The component is offered in the industry-standard TO-220AB package, providing excellent thermal characteristics and ease of mounting on heat sinks for effective power dissipation.

Application Circuits

1. Switch-Mode Power Supplies (SMPS): The IRFU220NPBF is ideally suited for use as the main switching element in DC-DC converters, such as buck, boost, and flyback topologies. Its fast switching speed and high voltage rating allow for efficient power conversion in supplies for computers, telecom equipment, and industrial systems.

2. Motor Control and Drivers: In H-bridge or half-bridge configurations, this MOSFET can effectively control the speed and direction of DC motors. Its high current handling capability makes it a reliable choice for automotive applications, robotics, and industrial motor drives.

3. Power Management in Audio Amplifiers: Class-D audio amplifiers require MOSFETs to switch at high frequencies. The IRFU220NPBF's characteristics help in creating efficient, high-fidelity amplifier designs with low total harmonic distortion (THD).

4. Lighting Systems: It is commonly used in solid-state lighting solutions, including LED drivers, where precise and efficient power control is necessary for dimming and constant current regulation.

ICGOOODFIND Summary

The Infineon IRFU220NPBF stands out as a highly efficient and versatile N-Channel MOSFET. Its combination of a 200V voltage rating, 18A current capability, and remarkably low on-resistance makes it an excellent component for reducing power loss and enhancing thermal performance in diverse applications like SMPS, motor control, and audio amplifiers.

Keywords:

Power MOSFET, Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS), On-State Resistance (Rds(on)), Motor Control, Thermal Management.

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